Laravel 10 Eloquent Model Search Query Example

TAHER HAJ KHALAF
3 Min Read

Title: Mastering Laravel 10: A Comprehensive Guide to Eloquent Model Search Queries

In the realm of web development, Laravel has emerged as a prominent PHP framework renowned for its elegant syntax and powerful features. Among its many capabilities, Laravel’s Eloquent ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) stands out as a cornerstone for interacting with databases effortlessly. In this article, we delve into the intricacies of Laravel 10’s Eloquent Model Search Queries, equipping developers with the knowledge to craft efficient and precise database searches.

Understanding Eloquent Model Search Queries

Eloquent simplifies database interactions by allowing developers to work with databases using PHP syntax rather than writing complex SQL queries. Searching for specific data within a database table is a common task in web applications. Laravel’s Eloquent Model Search Queries enable developers to execute searches efficiently and elegantly.

Practical Example:Laravel 10 Eloquent Model Search Query

Let’s illustrate the usage of Eloquent Model Search Queries with a practical example. Consider a scenario where we have a ‘users’ table and we want to search for users whose names contain a specific keyword.
use App\Models\User;

$keyword = ‘John’;
$users = User::where(‘name’, ‘like’, ‘%’ . $keyword . ‘%’)->get();
In this example, we utilize the where method to construct a search query. We specify the column we want to search (name), the comparison operator (like), and the keyword we’re searching for (%John%). The % symbols denote wildcard characters, allowing the search to match names containing ‘John’ anywhere within.

Optimizing Search Queries

While the above example works effectively, it’s important to optimize search queries, especially in applications dealing with large datasets. Laravel provides several techniques to enhance query performance:

Indexing: Indexing database columns improves search performance significantly, especially in large tables.

Pagination: Implementing pagination ensures that search results are displayed in manageable chunks, preventing performance degradation due to loading excessive data.

Laravel 10 Eloquent Model Search Query

Eager Loading: When dealing with relationships, eager loading (with method) prevents N+1 query issues, improving performance.

Full-Text Search: For more advanced searches, Laravel supports full-text search capabilities, enabling faster and more accurate searches across multiple columns.

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